| xiàng | surname Xiang |
| xiàng | back of neck/item/thing/term (in a mathematical formula)/sum (of money)/classifier for principles, items, clauses, tasks, research projects etc |
| 项 | surname Xiang |
| 项上人头 | head neck (as in "to save one's neck", i.e. one's life) |
| 项器 | nuchal organ |
| 项圈 | necklace |
| 项城 | Xiangcheng county level city in Zhoukou 周口, Henan |
| 项城市 | Xiangcheng county level city in Zhoukou 周口, Henan |
| 项庄舞剑 | lit. Xiang Zhuang performs the sword dance, but his mind is set on Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦 |
| 项庄舞剑，志在沛公 | lit. Xiangzhuang performs the sword dance, but his mind is set on Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦 (idiom); refers to 206 BC plot to murder Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦, Duke of Pei 沛公 and future Han emperor, during a sword dance at Feast at Hongmen 鴻門宴|鸿门宴 |
| 项庄舞剑，意在沛公 | lit. Xiangzhuang performs the sword dance, but his mind is set on Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦 (idiom); refers to 206 BC plot to murder Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦, Duke of Pei 沛公 and future Han emperor, during a sword dance at Feast at Hongmen 鴻門宴|鸿门宴 |
| 项目 | item project sports event |
| 项目小组 | a special or ad hoc committee for a given case or situation |
| 项目管理 | project management |
| 项目组 | a special group for the examination of a case |
| 项羽 | Xiangyu the Conqueror (232-202 BC), warlord defeated by first Han emperor |
| 项背 | person's back |
| 项背相望 | walk one after another in close succession; one after another in close succession |
| 项英 | Xiang Ying (1898-1941), communist general involved in forming the New Fourth Army 新四軍, killed in 1941 during the New Fourth Army incident 皖南事变 |
| 项链 | necklace |
| 项颈 | back of neck |
| 项饰 | pendant; necklace; sautoir; collaret; collarette |