| chān | assist by the arm/mix/support/sustain |
| 搀 | to assist by the arm to mix to support |
| 搀假 | to dilute to debase (by mixing with fake material) |
| 搀兑 | to mix (different substances together) to blend |
| 搀合 | to mix together mixture blend |
| 搀和 | to mix to mingle to interfere |
| 搀扶 | to lend an arm to support sb |
| 搀杂 | to mix to blend to dilute |
| 搀水股 | water stock |