| tiān | day/sky/heaven |
| 天 | day sky heaven |
| 天上 | celestial heavenly |
| 天下 | land under heaven the whole world the whole of China |
| 天下为公 | the world is for all |
| 天下兴亡，匹夫有责 | The rise and fall of the nation concerns everyone (idiom). Everyone bears responsibility for the prosperity of society. |
| 天下大乱 | the whole country in rebellion |
| 天下大势 | momentum of history; historical trends |
| 天下大治 | run the country well; great order throughout the land; a well ordered world |
| 天下太平 | the whole world at peace (idiom); peace and prosperity |
| 天下奇闻 | most fantastic tale |
| 天下无双 | unparalleled in the world |
| 天下无敌 | invincible; ever; victorious; all-conquering |
| 天下无难事，只怕有心人 | lit. nothing is difficult on this earth, if your mind is set (idiom) |
| 天下第一 | first under heaven number one in the country |
| 天主 | Lord of Heaven the Christian God abbr. for 天主教, Catholicism |
| 天主教 | Catholic church |
| 天主教会 | the Catholic church |
| 天主教徒 | Catholic follower of Catholicism |
| 天主教的 | papistical; papistic; popish; Catholic; Romish |
| 天主的羔羊 | the Lamb of God |